Relationship Between Lighting Intensity and Eye Fatigue in Workers of the Weaving Industry Central in Dalangan Tawangsari Village, Sukoharjo

Authors

  • Susi Purnama Afrilia Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
  • Iik Sartika Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
  • Wartini Wartini Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
  • Nur Ani Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62951/ijph.v2i2.464

Keywords:

Lighting Intensity, Eye Fatigue, Weavers

Abstract

Eye fatigue is a common condition often experienced by workers in the textile industry when their eyes feel very tired due to prolonged and continuous use in low light conditions. Among textile workers in Dalangan Village, Tawangsari, Sukoharjo, 100% of the 10 respondents experienced eye fatigue due to insufficient lighting intensity that did not meet the standard (300 Lux). This study aims to investigate the relationship between lighting intensity and eye fatigue among textile workers in the central textile industry in Dalangan Village, Tawangsari, Sukoharjo. This is a quantitative study using observational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. Lighting intensity was measured using a lighting measurement observation sheet with a Lux Meter, while eye fatigue was measured using a questionnaire. The study population consisted of 35 workers, and the sample was selected using total sampling. Based on the results of the chi-square test analysis, a significant relationship was found between lighting and eye fatigue among textile workers, with a p-value of <0.05 and a p-value of 0.039. The analysis yielded a PR value of 0.727, meaning that respondents with inadequate lighting have a 0.727 times higher risk of experiencing eye fatigue compared to respondents with adequate lighting. We recommend that weaving workers pay more attention to eye health and ensure that the lighting levels used comply with standards.

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Author Biographies

Susi Purnama Afrilia, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Susi Purnama Afrilia is the primary author of this article and is currently pursuing her studies in the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara (Univet), Sukoharjo, Indonesia. In writing this article, the author was fully responsible for every stage of the process, including topic formulation, background development, literature review, methodology selection, data analysis, and the formulation of results and conclusions. The entire manuscript was prepared independently by the author.

Iik Sartika, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Iik, S.K.M., M.Kes., is a Lecturer in the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara (Univet), Sukoharjo, Indonesia. She currently serves as the Head of the Study Program (Kaprodi) and also acted as the academic advisor for the preparation of this article. With an academic background in public health, she is actively involved in teaching, research, and the development of knowledge in the fields of environmental health and occupational health. Throughout the writing process of this article, she provided guidance, scientific supervision, and strategic input that were instrumental in refining the content and methodology of the article.

Nur Ani, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Nur Ani, S.K.M., M.Kes. is a Lecturer in the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara (Univet), Sukoharjo, Indonesia. She served as the thesis examiner in this final defense. With an academic background in public health, Nur Ani is actively involved in academic activities and research focused on improving educational quality and advancing public health knowledge. Her role as an examiner provided critical evaluation and constructive feedback that contributed to enhancing the quality of the research.

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Published

2025-06-26

How to Cite

Susi Purnama Afrilia, Iik Sartika, Wartini Wartini, & Nur Ani. (2025). Relationship Between Lighting Intensity and Eye Fatigue in Workers of the Weaving Industry Central in Dalangan Tawangsari Village, Sukoharjo. International Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 166–173. https://doi.org/10.62951/ijph.v2i2.464